
Guide to Title Review and Curative Work for Real Estate Transactions in Three Way
Title review and curative work are focused legal services that identify and address defects in property ownership records before a sale, refinance, or transfer. At Jay Johnson Law Firm we assist property owners, buyers, and lenders in Three Way and throughout Madison County by reviewing deeds, prior conveyances, liens, and recorded encumbrances. This initial review reveals potential clouds on title that could interfere with a closing or put ownership at risk. Early identification of issues allows practical planning and targeted corrective steps that protect value and improve the likelihood of a smooth transaction for all parties involved.
Curative work moves beyond identification to correct problems found in the title record through drafting documents, negotiating with interested parties, preparing agreements to clear liens, and, when necessary, initiating court actions to quiet title. Our approach prioritizes clear communication with clients and other stakeholders so you understand the nature of defects, anticipated timelines, and possible resolutions. In cases where corrective documents are appropriate, we draft the required instruments and coordinate recording and follow-up tasks. The goal is to clear impediments so ownership can be transferred or retained with confidence in the chain of title.
Why Thorough Title Review and Curative Work Matters
A careful title review and focused curative work reduce transactional risk and protect property value by addressing defects before they become disputes. Clearing title defects helps prevent unexpected claims, lender delays, and insurance exceptions that could affect financing or resale. When title issues are resolved early, buyers can move toward closing with greater certainty and sellers avoid post-closing disputes. Curative work also helps preserve estate plans and facilitates clean transfers when the property changes hands. Serving Three Way and surrounding areas, our practice helps clients avoid surprises and maintain marketable ownership through practical legal measures.
About Jay Johnson Law Firm and Our Real Estate Practice
Jay Johnson Law Firm serves homeowners, buyers, and lenders in Hendersonville, Three Way, and across Madison County with a focus on real estate, estate planning, and probate matters. Our team provides hands-on support for title review and curative work, coordinating research, drafting corrective instruments, and working with title companies to achieve clear records. We aim to provide practical legal guidance tailored to local practice and recording requirements in Tennessee. By combining diligent document review with direct communication, the firm helps clients navigate title obstacles and move transactions forward efficiently and responsibly.
Understanding Title Review and Curative Work for Real Estate
A title review begins with a comprehensive examination of recorded instruments, the chain of title, mortgages, liens, easements, and other matters that appear in public records. This process identifies deviations from expected ownership and highlights any recorded claims that could impact transferability. Curative work involves the steps needed to remove or resolve those claims, which can include drafting corrective deeds, facilitating lien releases, negotiating settlements, or preparing affidavits and other documents to support record corrections. The combined work aims to provide a clean record so ownership can be transferred or retained without lingering legal questions.
Title problems can arise from informal transfers, clerical errors, unresolved judgments, missing signatures, or unclear heirship after a death. Identifying the root cause of a defect allows for targeted solutions that address both the immediate barrier to closing and any related legal uncertainties. In many cases the resolution includes a mix of document drafting, outreach to affected parties, and coordination with the title company and county recorder. A thoughtful approach reduces the chance of further disputes and aligns corrective steps with the needs of buyers, sellers, and lenders involved in the transaction.
Definition and Practical Explanation of the Service
Title review is the research phase in which recorded documents and public records are examined to confirm ownership and reveal burdens on a property. Curative work is the remedial phase where identified defects are corrected through drafting new conveyances, coordinating lien releases, or preparing affidavits and court pleadings when necessary. Both phases require attention to local recording requirements and the specifics of each property’s history. The aim is to create a marketable title that supports financing and future transfers while minimizing the risk of unexpected claims against the property after closing.
Key Elements and Typical Processes in Title Curative Work
Typical elements include a detailed title search, verification of the chain of title, and identification of recorded encumbrances such as mortgages, liens, or easements. Once issues are identified, practical processes follow: preparing corrective documents, reaching out to recorded interest holders to obtain releases, and assembling the paperwork needed for recording. In more involved situations, negotiation or court filings such as quiet title actions may be required to eliminate adverse claims. Throughout the process, coordination with title companies, lenders, and county recorders is essential to ensure that corrective steps are acceptable and properly documented.
Key Terms and Glossary for Title Review and Curative Work
Understanding common terms helps property owners and buyers follow the title review and curative process. This glossary provides clear definitions for essential phrases you will encounter, from searches and deeds to liens and quiet title actions. Familiarity with these terms makes it easier to evaluate recommended solutions and understand the practical steps necessary to clear defects. If a term is unclear during any stage of the process, the firm encourages questions so clients are informed and comfortable with each action taken to secure marketable ownership.
Title Search
A title search is a review of public records to identify the current owner, trace prior transfers, and uncover recorded matters that affect ownership. The search examines deeds, mortgages, liens, judgments, easements, and other documents filed with the county recorder. This process reveals issues such as missing signatures, prior conveyances not properly recorded, or recorded encumbrances that need addressing before a clean transfer occurs. A thorough search is the foundation for curative work because it shows the precise instruments and parties connected to any title issues, enabling focused corrective measures to clear the record.
Quiet Title Action
A quiet title action is a court proceeding used to resolve competing claims and establish a clear record of ownership. When a disputed interest cannot be resolved through document correction or agreement, a petition to the court can determine the rightful owner and extinguish adverse claims. This remedy is often needed for long-standing clouds on title or where parties with potential claims cannot be located. The court reviews evidence, hears objections, and issues a judgment that clarifies ownership, allowing the prevailing party to record the judgment and clear the public record.
Chain of Title
The chain of title is the chronological sequence of recorded ownership transfers for a property. It shows how the property passed from one owner to the next and identifies the instruments that conveyed ownership. Gaps or irregularities in the chain, such as missing transfers, improper acknowledgments, or ambiguous conveyances, can lead to clouds on title. Curative work often focuses on repairing gaps in the chain by preparing corrective deeds, obtaining confirmatory instruments, or using affidavits and court orders to establish a continuous and marketable record of ownership.
Lien and Encumbrance
A lien or encumbrance is any recorded claim against a property that affects its free transfer or value. Common examples include mortgages, tax liens, judgment liens, and mechanic’s liens. Easements and restrictions that limit use are also encumbrances. Identifying and resolving liens is a central part of curative work, which may require negotiating releases, obtaining payoffs, or filing documents to satisfy or subordinate claims. Understanding the nature and priority of each encumbrance is essential to determine the path to a clean title and to advise clients about implications for sale or financing.
Comparing Limited Title Review and Comprehensive Curative Solutions
Limited title reviews can be appropriate for straightforward transactions with recent chains of conveyance and no apparent recorded issues, while comprehensive curative solutions are suited for properties with older histories, multiple transfers, or recorded defects. A limited review may quickly confirm that routine matters are in order, whereas a more in-depth review and curative plan provide the time and attention necessary to resolve complex problems. Selecting the right approach depends on the property’s history, lender requirements, and the client’s tolerance for risk. Our role is to evaluate records and recommend a practical path forward.
When a Limited Title Review May Be Appropriate:
Recent, Clear Conveyance History
A limited review is often sufficient when the property has a recent and well-documented chain of title with no signs of recorded encumbrances, no outstanding judgments, and no complex transfers such as probate or divorce conveyances. In such cases a focused search and confirmation can confirm marketability quickly and at lower cost. Buyers and lenders sometimes accept this level of review when time is limited and records appear clean. Even then, clear communication about the scope of the review helps manage expectations and avoid surprises after closing.
Low Risk for Competing Claims
A limited approach may be appropriate when there is little risk of competing claims, such as when the seller has held the property for an extended period with consistent, recorded deeds and there are no outstanding liens or encumbrances in the public record. Transactions involving title insurance and reliable prior closings may also tolerate a narrower review. Nonetheless, a limited review should still include due diligence regarding recent recordings and tax matters to ensure that there are no hidden issues that could affect the buyer or lender after closing.
When a Comprehensive Curative Approach Is Recommended:
Complex or Historical Title Defects
Comprehensive curative work is advisable when title problems stem from older transactions, irregular conveyances, or missing documentation that cannot be cleared by simple releases. These scenarios may require drafting corrective deeds, obtaining releases from distant or deceased owners’ heirs, or preparing affidavits and court filings to remedy defects. Because these matters often involve multiple stakeholders and legal procedures, a more complete plan ensures that each necessary step is identified, documented, and executed to prevent future disputes and to satisfy lenders and title insurers.
Boundary, Heirship, or Recorder Errors
When defects stem from boundary disagreements, unclear heirship following an estate administration, or recording errors such as mis-indexed instruments or improper acknowledgments, a comprehensive approach is often required. Resolving these matters may involve obtaining sworn statements, identifying heirs, negotiating with claimants, or seeking court determinations. A carefully developed curative plan coordinates research, document preparation, and filings to address the problem holistically, restoring a clear title that supports sale, refinancing, or estate distribution without lingering uncertainty.
Benefits of Taking a Comprehensive Approach to Title Curative Work
A comprehensive approach aims to eliminate uncertainty by addressing all identified defects and potential claims rather than resolving only immediate concerns. This reduces the likelihood of post-closing disputes and protects property value by ensuring that the chain of title is complete and properly documented. It also makes transactions more attractive to lenders and future buyers, since a thoroughly cleared record minimizes exceptions in title insurance and simplifies future transfers. Investing in a complete resolution provides long-term peace of mind regarding ownership and marketability.
Comprehensive curative work also supports smoother closings by coordinating with title companies, lenders, and county recorders to ensure corrective documents are properly prepared and recorded. Handling all related items together avoids piecemeal solutions that can leave unresolved issues. When court proceedings are necessary, a comprehensive plan prepares the necessary evidence and filings to reach a final judicial determination that clarifies ownership. The result is a durable, recorded outcome that reduces future legal and financial risk for property owners and transferees.
Clear Transfer of Ownership and Marketability
One primary benefit of a comprehensive strategy is the restoration of a clear and marketable title that supports sale, refinance, or estate distribution. By addressing the chain of title, removing or resolving liens, and correcting recording errors, the property’s ownership status becomes reliable and transferrable. This clarity improves buyer confidence and helps secure financing without unexpected exceptions. A clean title also simplifies future transactions and reduces the administrative burden for subsequent owners, preventing lingering matters from affecting the property’s value or use.
Reduced Risk of Future Claims and Transaction Delays
Comprehensive curative work reduces the chance of future claims that could arise from unresolved defects by ensuring that all potential issues are documented and resolved. This proactive approach minimizes the likelihood of post-closing disputes that can lead to costly litigation or title insurance claims. By coordinating with lenders and title companies in advance, it also reduces the risk of last-minute delays at closing. The thoroughness of this approach provides stronger assurance to all parties that ownership is secure and that the transaction will proceed with fewer surprises.

Practice Areas
Real Estate Services
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Practical Tips for Title Review and Curative Work
Start the Title Review Early
Begin title review as soon as a transaction is contemplated to allow sufficient time for research and corrective actions. Early review prevents last-minute surprises that can delay or derail a closing. When potential issues are found, there is more opportunity to negotiate releases or prepare documents without pressing time constraints. Early engagement also allows coordination with lenders and title companies and ensures that any court filings, if needed, can be started in a timely way. Proactive planning helps control costs and keeps the transaction on track for the scheduled closing date.
Gather Complete and Accurate Property Records
Communicate with Title Companies and Lenders
Maintain open communication with the title company and any lenders to determine their requirements and to align curative steps with insurance and financing needs. Title companies may identify exceptions that require particular language or documentation, and lenders often have timing and payoff expectations that affect how a curative plan is implemented. Regular updates to all parties reduce misunderstandings and help schedule recording and closings. Coordination ensures that corrective instruments are prepared in forms acceptable to the title company and that all necessary releases and payoffs are handled promptly.
Reasons to Consider Title Review and Curative Work
Property owners and buyers should consider title review and curative work when the chain of title includes multiple transfers, estate or probate conveyances, or a history of liens and judgments. These conditions increase the likelihood of recorded defects that can affect financing or resale. Even when records appear straightforward, an official search may reveal overlooked encumbrances or recorder errors. Taking preventive action protects both the current owner and future transferees by ensuring a clearer, more secure record as the property moves through transactions or estate planning.
Lenders and title insurers commonly require certain defects to be resolved before issuing commitments, and unresolved matters can lead to exceptions that limit coverage. Curative work helps meet those requirements by preparing formal releases, drafting corrective deeds, or pursuing judicial remedies where necessary. Buyers who plan to finance a purchase or owners preparing to sell benefit from clearing title early to avoid delays. In addition, property owners who wish to settle ownership issues for long-term peace of mind will find curative work valuable for removing lingering uncertainties.
Common Circumstances That Require Title Curative Work
Circumstances that commonly trigger curative work include missing or improperly recorded deeds, unresolved liens or judgments, unclear heirship after a death, adverse possession claims, and errors in legal descriptions or acknowledgments. Development histories and older rural properties may contain transfers that were not properly recorded or that lack documentation to support current ownership. In these situations a title search uncovers the issue, and curative steps range from drafting corrective instruments to initiating court proceedings to obtain a definitive determination of ownership and clear the public record.
Clouded Title from Prior Transactions
Clouded titles may result from prior conveyances that lack proper acknowledgments, omitted signatures, or incomplete documentation that leaves gaps in the chain of title. These clouds can prevent lenders from issuing financing or title insurers from offering full coverage. Curative work in these cases often includes preparing corrective deeds, securing affidavits, and coordinating with recorded interest holders to obtain releases. The focus is on reconstructing the record so that ownership can be confirmed and the cloud removed, thereby restoring marketability and enabling future transfers without lingering doubt.
Unresolved Liens or Judgments
Liens or judgments against the property present direct encumbrances that can affect financing and sale. These recorded matters may stem from unpaid taxes, contractor claims, or court judgments against prior owners. Addressing them requires identifying the lien holder, negotiating payoffs or releases, and ensuring appropriate documentation is recorded to remove the burden. In some cases the resolution involves coordinating payoffs through closing or preparing subordinations. The objective is to clear the title record so the property can be transferred free from those encumbrances.
Heirship and Estate Transfer Issues
When property passes through estates, unclear heirship or incomplete probate administration can leave ownership uncertain. Missing heirs, ambiguous wills, or transfers made outside formal probate may create recorded gaps or conflicting claims. Curative work addresses these issues through probate documentation, heirship affidavits, corrective deeds, or, when necessary, petitions to the court to confirm ownership. Proper resolution provides a recorded chain that reflects the lawful transfer and reduces the risk of later claims by those who might assert an interest in the property.
Local Title Review and Curative Services in Three Way
We provide local support for title review and curative work to property owners, buyers, and lenders in Three Way and Madison County. Our office works to identify recorded defects, draft corrective documents, secure necessary releases, and coordinate filings with the county recorder. We aim to explain options and anticipated timelines so clients can make informed decisions. If court proceedings are necessary to clear title, we prepare the required pleadings and evidence and guide the matter through resolution. Contact the firm for a timely initial review and practical recommendations tailored to your property.
Why Choose Jay Johnson Law Firm for Title Review and Curative Matters
Jay Johnson Law Firm provides focused attention to real estate title matters with a local approach that reflects Tennessee recording practices and lender expectations. We prioritize clear communication, practical solutions, and coordination with title companies and county offices. Our work includes researching records thoroughly, preparing corrective documents when appropriate, and recommending whether negotiated resolutions or court filings are needed. Clients benefit from direct guidance on the most effective path to clear title so transactions can proceed with confidence and minimal disruption.
For sellers and buyers alike, timely and accurate handling of title issues minimizes delays at closing. We document each step, coordinate with third parties, and prepare the recording packages necessary for final resolution. When court action is required, we assemble evidence and filings designed to support a favorable outcome and a recorded judgment that restores marketable ownership. Our practice is built on delivering practical legal work that aligns with the needs of local clients, lenders, and title companies in Three Way and surrounding communities.
Clients working with the firm receive regular updates about progress, realistic timelines, and options for resolution so decisions can be made with full information. Whether the issue can be resolved through document correction, negotiation, or civil filings, our role is to provide actionable guidance and to manage the tasks necessary to clear the title. To begin a review or discuss a curative plan, contact Jay Johnson Law Firm; we will outline next steps and the information needed to evaluate your property matter efficiently.
Ready to Review Your Title? Contact Jay Johnson Law Firm
How We Handle Title Review and Curative Matters at Our Firm
Our process begins with an intake to gather available documents and discuss the property’s history and the client’s goals. We then conduct a detailed title search and review public records to identify defects or encumbrances. After research, we propose a curative plan tailored to the findings and coordinate with title companies and lenders. The plan may include drafting corrective deeds, obtaining releases, negotiating settlements, or preparing court filings. We then oversee recording and final tasks to ensure the title record is corrected and updated for future transactions.
Step One — Initial Title Search and Review
The initial step is a comprehensive search of county records, examining deeds, mortgages, liens, easements, and other filings that impact ownership. This review identifies discrepancies in the chain of title, clerical errors, or recorded claims that require attention. We analyze each item to determine whether it affects marketability and what corrective steps may be required. Clear documentation of the findings and a practical explanation of options are provided to the client so decisions about next steps can be made with a full understanding of the situation and potential remedies.
Document Collection and Public Record Research
Collecting existing deeds, prior closing paperwork, mortgage statements, and any estate documents speeds the review and helps reconstruct the chain of title. Our review also includes searches for recorded liens, judgments, and tax matters. This research highlights missing or irregular items that might demand corrective action. By assembling a complete picture of the recorded history, we can identify the precise instruments and parties involved in any title issues and recommend focused curative steps that address the root cause rather than only surface symptoms.
Identifying Defects, Exceptions, and Prior Encumbrances
Once records are assembled, we identify defects such as gaps in conveyances, improper acknowledgments, or recorded easements and liens. Each exception is evaluated to determine priority and impact on transferability. Some matters may be resolved through straightforward releases or corrections, while others require more involved actions such as negotiating with lien holders or seeking court determinations. Our analysis clarifies which issues must be remedied before closing and which can be addressed concurrently or post-closing with suitable protections in place.
Step Two — Crafting and Implementing a Curative Plan
After identifying defects, we develop a curative plan describing necessary actions, anticipated timelines, and coordination with title companies and lenders. The plan outlines whether corrective documents, negotiated releases, payoffs, or court filings are required. We prioritize steps that achieve the greatest clearing effect with the least delay, while advising on risks and potential costs. The plan is shared with the client and adjusted as needed, ensuring that each action is documented and that recording requirements are satisfied when instruments are prepared for filing.
Negotiation and Resolution with Affected Parties
Resolution often requires contacting lien holders, heirs, or other parties with recorded interests to negotiate releases or settlements. This stage involves preparing payoff statements, drafting agreements for release, and facilitating signatures and acknowledgments. Effective communication with these parties and their representatives is key to reaching timely resolutions. When parties are willing to cooperate, negotiated settlements can resolve encumbrances without court intervention, allowing corrective documents to be executed and recorded to restore a clean title.
Preparing Corrective Instruments and Affidavits
When corrective documents are necessary, we prepare deeds, affidavits of heirship, releases, and other instruments tailored to remedy the specific defect. These documents are drafted to meet recording standards and to address title company and lender requirements. We coordinate execution, notarization, and witness requirements as applicable, then file the instruments with the county recorder. Proper drafting and recording are essential to ensure the corrective instruments achieve the desired effect in the public record and to prevent future challenges to the document’s validity.
Step Three — Final Recording and Confirmation
The final step focuses on recording all corrective documents, confirming that releases and judgments are properly indexed, and ensuring that title commitments reflect the cleared matters. If court proceedings were necessary, we obtain and record the judgment or order resolving ownership questions. We then recheck the public record to confirm that the curative steps have produced the intended results and that title companies can issue commitments without unacceptable exceptions. This confirmation provides the documentation needed to move forward with closing or future transfers.
Recording and Filing Corrective Documents
Recording the corrective documents with the county recorder is essential to make the curative work effective against third parties. We ensure all instruments are accurately completed, properly acknowledged, and submitted with the correct fees and indexing information. After recording, we obtain certified copies and update the title search to confirm removal or resolution of identified matters. Accurate recording and follow-up reduce the risk of indexing errors and help ensure that future searches reflect the corrected chain of title.
Coordinating with Closing, Lenders, and Title Insurers
After the record is updated, we coordinate with closing agents, lenders, and title insurers to ensure that commitments can be issued and that any lender concerns are addressed. This may involve providing recorded copies of releases or court orders and confirming payoffs or subordination agreements. Coordination at this stage helps prevent last-minute surprises at closing and ensures that all parties have the documentation they need to proceed. The objective is a smooth closing supported by a cleared public record and trusted documentation.
Frequently Asked Questions About Title Review and Curative Work
What is a title review and why is it important?
A title review is a search of recorded public records to confirm ownership and to identify recorded matters that affect a property, such as deeds, mortgages, liens, easements, and judgments. This research reveals defects or clouds on title that could interfere with financing, sale, or future transfers. By identifying these items early, the parties can decide whether corrective actions are needed and plan accordingly.Resolving identified defects protects the buyer and seller by clarifying ownership and reducing the likelihood of future disputes. Addressing issues through document correction, negotiated releases, or court filings makes it more likely that lenders and title companies will feel comfortable issuing commitments and that the property will transfer without lingering encumbrances.
How long does curative title work usually take?
The timeline for curative title work varies with the nature of the issue and the need for third-party cooperation. Simple matters like obtaining a release from a known lien holder or preparing a corrective deed can often be resolved in a few weeks if parties respond promptly. More complex matters that involve locating heirs, negotiating settlements, or preparing court filings will take longer and depend on scheduling, service of process, and court calendars.When court action is required, timelines are governed by procedural rules and the court’s docket. We will outline an estimated timeframe after the initial review and keep you informed about likely milestones and any steps that could cause delay, so you can plan around the anticipated schedule.
Will title insurance cover all defects?
Title insurance typically covers many defects that were not discovered during the title search, but policies often include exceptions for certain recorded matters or for defects that were known and not disclosed. The specifics depend on the type of policy and the language of the commitment. Some defects may be insurable after corrective measures are taken, while other issues may require removal from the public record before full coverage is available.Because policies differ, it is important to review the title commitment and discuss any exceptions with the title company and your attorney. Addressing exceptions through curative work can often reduce or eliminate insurer reservations so that more comprehensive coverage is available at closing.
What documents should I bring for a title review?
Bring any deeds, prior closing statements, mortgage or payoff statements, property tax records, and any correspondence related to liens or disputes. If the property was transferred through an estate or trust, bring probate orders, wills, trust documents, and any affidavits or letters of administration. Providing as much documentation as possible speeds the review and helps reconstruct the chain of title when records are old or incomplete.If you do not have certain documents, the firm can conduct public record searches and obtain copies from the county recorder or other offices. Early provision of available documents helps reduce research time and allows for a more precise curative plan tailored to the property’s history.
Can curative work resolve heirship issues?
Curative work can often resolve heirship issues by documenting lawful succession and preparing corrective instruments that reflect the proper transfer of ownership. This may involve obtaining probate orders, preparing affidavits of heirship, or securing releases or deeds from heirs. When heirs are missing or cannot be located, additional steps such as service by publication or court proceedings to determine rightful ownership may be required.Resolving heirship matters is important to create a clear chain of title and to avoid future claims. The appropriate path depends on the particular facts, and we will recommend the most practical combination of documents and actions to record a defensible ownership history.
Are liens always removed through curative actions?
Liens are removed through payment, negotiated release, or legal action depending on their nature and priority. Some liens, like tax liens or recorded judgments, generally require a payoff or formal release from the lien holder to be removed from the record. Mechanic’s liens may require a settlement or proof of payment, and mortgages typically require a recorded satisfaction once the debt is paid.In some situations, if a lien appears to be invalid or improperly recorded, curative steps may include filing pleadings to challenge the lien or seeking a court order to quiet title. The method chosen depends on the lien’s basis and whether the holder will cooperate in resolving it.
How much will title curative work cost?
Costs vary according to the complexity of the title issues and the actions required to resolve them. Simple tasks such as drafting a corrective deed or obtaining a single release typically incur lower fees and limited recording costs. More involved matters that require negotiation with multiple parties, extensive research, or court filings will be more expensive because they demand additional time and resources.We provide estimates after an initial review and will outline anticipated fees and out-of-pocket expenses such as recording fees, service costs, and any necessary publication charges. This transparency helps clients plan and decide on the most cost-effective approach to clear title.
Can curative work delay a real estate closing?
Curative work can delay a closing when issues are discovered late in the transaction or when required parties do not respond quickly. Identifying defects early and starting curative work as soon as possible reduces the risk of delay. Many issues can be resolved without affecting the closing date if they are addressed proactively with coordination among the parties involved.To manage potential delays, we communicate with sellers, buyers, lenders, and title companies and recommend interim protections when appropriate. This may include escrow arrangements, holdbacks, or conditional closings in which certain actions are completed shortly after the transaction, depending on the parties’ willingness and the nature of the defect.
What is a quiet title action and when is it used?
A quiet title action is a courtroom procedure used to resolve conflicts or uncertainties in ownership by obtaining a judicial declaration that clarifies the rightful owner and extinguishes adverse claims. It is typically used when parties cannot be persuaded to release claims through agreement, when heirship is disputed, or when long-standing clouds on title require a final judicial determination to secure clear ownership.The process involves filing a complaint, serving potential claimants, presenting evidence, and obtaining a judgment that can be recorded to update the public record. Quiet title actions can provide a definitive outcome that supports future sale or financing, but they follow court timelines and procedural requirements.
How do I start the title review process with your firm?
To start the title review process with Jay Johnson Law Firm, contact our office and provide basic property information such as the address, parcel identification, and any documents you have related to prior transfers or liens. We will schedule an intake to gather facts and then perform a preliminary records search to identify obvious issues and outline recommended next steps.Following the initial review we will provide a proposed curative plan, estimated timeline, and fee estimate for the work required. From there we proceed with research, outreach, drafting corrective instruments, or initiating court proceedings as authorized by the client to clear the title and prepare the property for closing or transfer.